Russian prepositions sorted by case
Russian grammar -->Prepositions sorted by case
The table below represents Russian prepositions sorted by case that they are followed by.
| Case | Preposition | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | в | in in idiomatic expressions meaning "become a member of group" |
| за | for in questions "Что (это) за ...?" and exclamations "Что за ... !" | |
| Genitive | без | without |
| ввиду | in view of | |
| вдоль | along | |
| вместо | instead of | |
| вне | outside | |
| внутри | inside to indicate the position | |
| внутрь | inside to indicate movement | |
| возле | near | |
| впереди | in front of | |
| вследствие | because of | |
| вокруг | round | |
| для | for | |
| до | up to, until, before | |
| из | out of | |
| из-за | out from behind, because of | |
| из-под | out from under | |
| кроме | besides, except | |
| между | between used with the genitive only in a few phrases: читать между строк, между двух огней | |
| мимо | past | |
| напротив | opposite | |
| насчет | about, as regards | |
| около | at the side of, near, around | |
| от (ото) | from, away from | |
| относительно | concerning | |
| помимо | besides, apart from | |
| после | after | |
| посреди | in the middle of | |
| посредством | by means of | |
| подле | alongside of | |
| позади | behind | |
| против | against | |
| путём | by means of | |
| ради | for the sake of | |
| с (со) | from, off, since | |
| сверх | on top of, over and above | |
| свыше | over, more than | |
| среди | among | |
| у | near, at, at the house of (possession) | |
| Dative | благодаря | thanks to |
| вопреки | despite | |
| к (ко) | towards, up to | |
| по | along, round, by means (communication), on (days) | |
| Accusative | в (во) | into, to, in when movement is involved |
| за | behind or beyond when movement into a position is involved | |
| на | on to, on when movement is involved | |
| о | against in the sense of in contact with | |
| по | up to a certain point in space or time | |
| под | under when movement into a position is involved | |
| про | about, concerning | |
| c | approximately, about with nouns denoting measurement | |
| сквозь | through | |
| через | across, through, over | |
| Instrumental | за | behind, beyond |
| между | between | |
| над (надо) | over, above | |
| перед (передо) | in front of, before | |
| под (подо) | under, below | |
| с (со) | with | |
| Prepositional | в (во) | in, at to define location where sth is situated or hapenning, in expressions of time |
| на | on, in, at to define location | |
| о (об) | about, concerning | |
| по | after, following | |
| при | at the time of, in the presence of, while |

